Funding, Timing, and Equity Distributions
Connect sources, uses, loan terms, and distribution rules to the same project cash flow.
Sources and Uses.
Sources fund the project; uses describe its costs. Review both by phase, including the amounts and timing behind a funding gap.
Browse the views. The sample stays the same.
Two sources. One balanced starting point.
- Senior debt60%
- Equity40%
| Money coming in | Amount |
|---|---|
| Senior debt | $1,500,000 |
| Equity | $1,000,000 |
| Total sources | $2,500,000 |
| Where it goes | Amount |
|---|---|
| Hard construction cost | $1,850,000 |
| Other costs | $650,000 |
| Total uses | $2,500,000 |
Loans have their own timing.
A construction loan, a permanent loan, and a refinance can arrive at different points. Keep the terms and assumptions with each one.
Construction loan
Keep the construction-phase terms and timing with this loan.
Entered rate · Source note · DatePermanent loan
Review the ongoing financing beside the operating plan.
Entered rate · Source note · DateRefinance
Compare the replacement financing with the terms it changes.
Entered rate · Source note · DateDefine the Equity Waterfall.
Define equity classes and distribution tiers, including supported preferred returns, hurdles, catch-ups, and residual splits. Review each class's returns and keep sponsor income separate from distributions.
Who receives cash, in what order, and under which agreed terms?
Give a reviewer a clear path.
Keep the assumptions, financing, results, and checks together. A lender can follow the logic and ask a more useful question.
- 01
Assumptions
What went into the model, and where it came from.
- 02
Financing
Sources, uses, terms, and the timing you entered.
- 03
Results
The outcomes that follow from those assumptions.
- 04
Checks
Modeling issues to review and questions to resolve.
Designed to make review easier. Each lender decides what it accepts.
What does DSCR mean?
Debt service coverage compares income available for debt payments with the payments due.
Questions about funding.
Can I model more than one loan?
Yes. Keep each loan with its own timing and terms, then review their combined effect on the project.
Will rates update automatically?
No. You enter rates, and each keeps its source note and date.
Does a passed check mean the deal is approved?
No. A check can flag a modeling issue. It does not approve assumptions, investment decisions, or a loan.